Article

Septin multimer autoantibodies in severe motor neuropathy mimicking lower motor neuron disease.
Arlt, Friederike A., Miske, Ramona, Appeltshauser, Luise, Zinnow, Viktoria, Borowski, Kathrin, Stenzel, Werner, Radbruch, Helena, Meisel, Andreas, Ruprecht, Klemens, Endres, Matthias, Blau, Igor, Kirchner, Marieluise ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7049-534X, Mertins, Philipp ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2245-528X, Sanchez-Sendin, Elisa, Wernick, Stephanie, Pressler, Hannah, Stascheit, Frauke, Linke, Janis, Hümmert, Sophie, Werner, Hauke B., Wibisono, Esravila A., Doppler, Kathrin, Komorowski, Lars, Spiliotis, Elias T., Dubey, Divyanshu, Zeckeridou, Anastasia, Pittock, Sean J., Mills, John R., McKeon, Andrew, Scharf, Madeleine and Prüss, Harald
Brain : awag183. 8 June 2026 (In Press)

Muscle transcriptomics of alpha-sarcoglycanopathy highlights inflammatory pathways driving disease.
Amaro, Adriana, Reggiani, Francesco, Panicucci, Chiara, Petito, Mariangela, Baratto, Serena, Pintus, Sara, Principi, Elisa, Antonini, Francesca, Del Zotto, Genny, Vellone, Valerio Gaetano, D'Amico, Adele, Lopergolo, Diego ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2256-0482, Tonin, Paola, Malfatti, Edoardo, Mongini, Tiziana, Pegoraro, Elena, Previtali, Stefano ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2546-4357, Rodolico, Carmelo, Tasca, Giorgio, Fiorillo, Chiara, Gazzerro, Elisabetta ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2428-0302, Pfeffer, Ulrich ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0872-4671, Bruno, Claudio and Raffaghello, Lizzia
Brain 149 (4): 1302-1318. April 2026

The HTT1a protein initiates HTT aggregation in a knock-in mouse model of Huntington's disease.
Papadopoulou, Aikaterini Smaragdi, Landles, Christian, Smith, Edward J., Bondulich, Marie K, Boeddrich, Annett ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9118-050X, Canibano-Pico, Maria, Danby, Emily C.E., Hoschek, Franziska, Iqbal, Arzo, Jones, Samuel T., Neuendorf, Nancy, Nita, Iulia M., Osborne, Georgina F., Phillips, Jemima, Wagner, Maximilian, Wanker, Erich E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8072-1630, Greene, Jonathan R., Neueder, Andreas and Bates, Gillian P.
Brain 2 February 2026 (In Press)

Combining inter-eye differences enhances detection of optic nerve involvement in multiple sclerosis.
Lin, Ting-Yi, McCormack, Brenna, Bacchetti, Anna, Inserra, Madeline, Filippatou, Angeliki, Pellegrini, Nicole, Davis, Simidele, Kim, Anna, Newsome, Scott D., Mowry, Ellen M., Nourbakhsh, Bardia, Bhargava, Pavan, Pardo, Carlos A., Kornberg, Michael D., Probasco, John C., Venkatesan, Arun, Dewey, Blake E., Balcer, Laura J., Kenney, Rachel C., Zimmermann, Hanna G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-8051, Oertel, Frederike C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4906-5983, Fitzgerald, Kathryn C., Sotirchos, Elias S., Paul, Friedemann ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070, Calabresi, Peter A. and Saidha, Shiv
Brain 26 November 2025 (In Press)

Markers of axonal injury in blood and tissue triggered by acute and chronic demyelination.
Abdelhak, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-4169, Cordano, C., Duncan, G.J., Emberley, K., Nocera, S., Xin, W., Ananth, K., Jabassini, N., Ning, K., Reinsberg, H., Oertel, F.C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4906-5983, Beaudry-Richard, A., Kuhle, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6963-8892, Petzold, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0344-9749, Patel, P.J., Ribeiro Reis, A.P., Foster, P., Watkins, T., Chan, J.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2176-1242, Emery, B. and Green, A.J.
Brain 148 (8): 3011-3020. August 2025

Piezo2 voltage-block regulates mechanical pain sensitivity.
Sánchez-Carranza, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-5176, Chakrabarti, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-3877, Kühnemund, J., Schwaller, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7685-5537, Bégay, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9002-4211, García-Contreras, J.A., Wang, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-6184 and Lewin, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2890-6352
Brain 147 (10): 3487-3500. October 2024

Clinical and MRI measures to identify non-acute MOG-antibody disease in adults.
Cortese, R., Battaglini, M., Prados, F., Bianchi, A., Haider, L., Jacob, A., Palace, J., Messina, S., Paul, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070, Wuerfel, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-8053, Marignier, R., Durand-Dubief, F., de Medeiros Rimkus, C., Callegaro, D., Sato, D.K., Filippi, M., Rocca, M.A., Cacciaguerra, L., Rovira, A., Sastre-Garriga, J., Arrambide, G., Liu, Y., Duan, Y., Gasperini, C., Tortorella, C., Ruggieri, S., Amato, M.P., Ulivelli, M., Groppa, S., Grothe, M., Llufriu, S., Sepulveda, M., Lukas, C., Bellenberg, B., Schneider, R., Sowa, P., Celius, E.G., Proebstel, A.K., Yaldizli, Ö., Müller, J., Stankoff, B., Bodini, B., Carmisciano, L., Sormani, M.P., Barkhof, F., De Stefano, N. and Ciccarelli, O.
Brain 146 (6): 2489-2501. June 2023

Parallel in-depth analysis of repeat expansions in ataxia patients by long-read sequencing.
Erdmann, H., Schöberl, F., Giurgiu, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5007-7442, Leal Silva, R.M., Scholz, V., Scharf, F., Wendlandt, M., Kleinle, S., Deschauer, M., Nübling, G., Heide, W., Babacan, S.S., Schneider, C., Neuhann, T., Hahn, K., Schoser, B., Holinski-Feder, E., Wolf, D.A. and Abicht, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2757-8131
Brain 146 (5): 1831-1843. May 2023

The genomic landscape across 474 surgically accessible epileptogenic human brain lesions.
López-Rivera, J.A., Leu, C., Macnee, M., Khoury, J., Hoffmann, L., Coras, R., Kobow, K., Bhattarai, N., Pérez-Palma, E., Hamer, H., Brandner, S., Rössler, K., Bien, C.G., Kalbhenn, T., Pieper, T., Hartlieb, T., Butler, E., Genovese, G., Becker, K., Altmüller, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-1521, Niestroj, L.M., Ferguson, L., Busch, R.M., Nürnberg, P., Najm, I., Blümcke, I. and Lal, D.
Brain 146 (4): 1342-1356. April 2023

Mutations in TAF8 cause a neurodegenerative disorder.
Wong, K.M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5449-6318, Jepsen, W.M., Efthymiou, S., Salpietro, V., Sanchez-Castillo, M., Yip, J., Kriouile, Y., Diegmann, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9134-6303, Dreha-Kulaczewski, S., Altmüller, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-1521, Thiele, H., Nürnberg, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7228-428X, Toosi, M.B., Akhondian, J., Ghayoor Karimiani, E., Hummel-Abmeier, H., Huppke, B., Houlden, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-7777, Gärtner, J., Maroofian, R. and Huppke, P.
Brain 145 (9): 3022-3034. September 2022

Single-cell sequencing of human midbrain reveals glial activation and a Parkinson-specific neuronal state.
Smajić, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7178-8040, Prada-Medina, C.A., Landoulsi, Z., Ghelfi, J., Delcambre, S., Dietrich, C., Jarazo, J., Henck, J., Balachandran, S., Pachchek, S., Morris, C.M., Antony, P., Timmermann, B., Sauer, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4794-3693, Pereira, S.L., Schwamborn, J.C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-0559, May, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8698-3770, Grünewald, A. and Spielmann, M.
Brain 145 (3): 964-978. March 2022

Beneficial effects of autologous mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in active progressive multiple sclerosis.
Petrou, P., Kassis, I., Levin, N., Paul, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070, Backner, Y., Benoliel, T., Oertel, F.C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4906-5983, Scheel, M., Hallimi, M., Yaghmour, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5488-3046, Hur, T.B., Ginzberg, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3667-0116, Levy, Y., Abramsky, O. and Karussis, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5529-1237
Brain 143 (12): 3574-3588. December 2020

Protective effects of 4-aminopyridine in experimental optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis.
Dietrich, M., Koska, V., Hecker, C., Göttle, P., Hilla, A.M., Heskamp, A., Lepka, K., Issberner, A., Hallenberger, A., Baksmeier, C., Steckel, J., Balk, L., Knier, B., Korn, T., Havla, J., Martínez-Lapiscina, E.H., Solà-Valls, N., Manogaran, P., Olbert, E.D., Schippling, S., Cruz-Herranz, A., Yiu, H., Button, J., Caldito, N.G., von Gall, C., Mausberg, A.K., Stettner, M., Zimmermann, H.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-8051, Paul, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070, Brandt, A.U. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9768-014X, Küry, P., Goebels, N., Aktas, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-9210, Berndt, C., Saidha, S., Green, A.J., Calabresi, P.A., Fischer, D., Hartung, H.P. and Albrecht, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7987-658X
Brain 143 (4): 1127-1142. April 2020

Decreased microglial Wnt/β-catenin signalling drives microglial pro-inflammatory activation in the developing brain.
Van Steenwinckel, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3463-4856, Schang, A.L., Krishnan, M.L., Degos, V., Delahaye-Duriez, A., Bokobza, C., Csaba, Z., Verdonk, F., Montané, A., Sigaut, S., Hennebert, O., Lebon, S., Schwendimann, L., Le Charpentier, T., Hassan-Abdi, R., Ball, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3509-1435, Aljabar, P., Saxena, A., Holloway, R.K., Birchmeier, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1173-0829, Baud, O., Rowitch, D., Miron, V., Chretien, F., Leconte, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8206-9938, Besson, V.C., Petretto, E.G., Edwards, A.D., Hagberg, H., Soussi-Yanicostas, N., Fleiss, B. and Gressens, P.
Brain 142 (12): 3806-3833. December 2019

Rare GABRA3 variants are associated with epileptic seizures, encephalopathy and dysmorphic features.
Niturad, C.E., Lev, D., Kalscheuer, V.M., Charzewska, A., Schubert, J., Lerman-Sagie, T., Kroes, H.Y., Oegema, R., Traverso, M., Specchio, N., Lassota, M., Chelly, J., Bennett-Back, O., Carmi, N., Koffler-Brill, T., Iacomino, M., Trivisano, M., Capovilla, G., Striano, P., Nawara, M., Rzonca, S., Fischer, U., Bienek, M., Jensen, C., Hu, H., Thiele, H., Altmüller, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-1521, Krause, R., May, P., Becker, F., Balling, R., Biskup, S., Haas, S.A., Nürnberg, P., van Gassen, K.L.I., Lerche, H., Zara, F., Maljevic, S. and Leshinsky-Silver, E.
Brain 140 (11): 2879-2894. 1 November 2017

Hypomorphic mutations in POLR3A are a frequent cause of sporadic and recessive spastic ataxia.
Minnerop, M., Kurzwelly, D., Wagner, H., Soehn, A.S., Reichbauer, J., Tao, F., Rattay, T.W., Peitz, M., Rehbach, K., Giorgetti, A., Pyle, A., Thiele, H., Altmüller, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-1521, Timmann, D., Karaca, I., Lennarz, M., Baets, J., Hengel, H., Synofzik, M., Atasu, B., Feely, S., Kennerson, M., Stendel, C., Lindig, T., Gonzalez, M.A., Stirnberg, R., Sturm, M., Roeske, S., Jung, J., Bauer, P., Lohmann, E., Herms, S., Heilmann-Heimbach, S., Nicholson, G., Mahanjah, M., Sharkia, R., Carloni, P., Brüstle, O., Klopstock, T., Mathews, K.D., Shy, M.E., de Jonghe, P., Chinnery, P.F., Horvath, R., Kohlhase, J., Schmitt, I., Wolf, M., Greschus, S., Amunts, K., Maier, W., Schöls, L., Nürnberg, P., Zuchner, S., Klockgether, T., Ramirez, A. and Schüle, R.
Brain 140 (6): 1561-1578. June 2017

Human cerebrospinal fluid monoclonal N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor autoantibodies are sufficient for encephalitis pathogenesis.
Kreye, J., Wenke, N.K., Chayka, M., Leubner, J., Murugan, R., Maier, N., Jurek, B., Ly, L.T., Brandl, D., Rost, B.R., Stumpf, A., Schulz, P., Radbruch, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6941-3397, Hauser, A.E., Pache, F., Meisel, A., Harms, L., Paul, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070, Dirnagl, U., Garner, C., Schmitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2741-5241, Wardemann, H. and Prüss, H.
Brain 139 (10): 2641-2652. 1 October 2016

Neuregulin-1 controls an endogenous repair mechanism after spinal cord injury.
Bartus, K., Galino, J., James, N.D., Hernandez-Miranda, L.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0498-708X, Dawes, J.M., Fricker, F.R., Garratt, A.N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9631-3041, McMahon, S.B., Ramer, M.S., Birchmeier, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2041-8872, Bennett, D.L.H. and Bradbury, E.J.
Brain 139 (Pt 5): 1394-1416. May 2016

CHD2 variants are a risk factor for photosensitivity in epilepsy.
Galizia, E.C., Myers, C.T., Leu, C., de Kovel, C.G.F., Afrikanova, T., Cordero-Maldonado, M.L., Martins, T.G., Jacmin, M., Drury, S., Krishna Chinthapalli, V., Muhle, H., Pendziwiat, M., Sander, T., Ruppert, A.K., Møller, R.S., Thiele, H., Krause, R., Schubert, J., Lehesjoki, A.E., Nürnberg, P., Lerche, H., Palotie, A., Coppola, A., Striano, S., Gaudio, L.D., Boustred, C., Schneider, A.L., Lench, N., Jocic-Jakubi, B., Covanis, A., Capovilla, G., Veggiotti, P., Piccioli, M., Parisi, P., Cantonetti, L., Sadleir, L.G., Mullen, S.A., Berkovic, S.F, Stephani, U., Helbig, I., Crawford, A.D., Esguerra, C.V., Kasteleijn-Nolst Trenité, D.G.A., Koeleman, B.P.C., Mefford, H.C., Scheffer, I.E. and Sisodiya, S.M.
Brain 138 (5): 1198-1207. May 2015

Prevalence and prognosis of Alzheimer's disease at the mild cognitive impairment stage.
Vos, S.J.B., Verhey, F., Froelich, L., Kornhuber, J., Wiltfang, J., Maier, W., Peters, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0568-2998, Ruether, E., Nobili, F., Morbelli, S., Frisoni, G.B., Drzezga, A., Didic, M., van Berckel, B.N.M., Simmons, A., Soininen, H., Kloszewska, I., Mecocci, P., Tsolaki, M., Vellas, B., Lovestone, S., Muscio, C., Herukka, S.K., Salmon, E., Bastin, C., Wallin, A., Nordlund, A., de Mendonca, A., Silva, D., Santana, I., Lemos, R., Engelborghs, S., Van der Mussele, S., Freund-Levi, Y., Wallin, A.K., Hampel, H., van der Flier, W., Scheltens, P. and Visser, P.J.
Brain 138 (Pt 5): 1327-1338. May 2015

New candidates for CD4 T cell pathogenicity in experimental neuroinflammation and multiple sclerosis.
Hoppmann, N., Graetz, C., Paterka, M., Poisa-Beiro, L., Larochelle, C., Hasan, M., Lill, C.M., Zipp, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-1928 and Siffrin, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-2868
Brain 138 (Pt 4): 902-917. April 2015

Axonal neuregulin 1 is a rate limiting but not essential factor for nerve remyelination.
Fricker, F.R., Antunes-Martins, A., Galino, J., Paramsothy, R., La Russa, F., Perkins, J., Goldberg, R., Brelstaff, J., Zhu, N., McMahon, S.B., Orengo, C., Garratt, A.N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9631-3041, Birchmeier, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2041-8872 and Bennett, D.L.
Brain 136 (Pt 7): 2279-2297. July 2013

Modulation of dendritic cell properties by laquinimod as a mechanism for modulating multiple sclerosis.
Jolivel, V., Luessi, F., Masri, J., Kraus, S.H.P., Hubo, M., Poisa-Beiro, L., Klebow, S., Paterka, M., Yogev, N., Tumani, H., Furlan, R., Siffrin, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-2868, Jonuleit, H., Zipp, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-1928 and Waisman, A.
Brain 136 (4): 1048-1066. 1 April 2013

Essential role of interleukin-6 in post-stroke angiogenesis.
Gertz, K., Kronenberg, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5310-9849, Kaelin, R.E., Baldinger, T., Werner, C., Balkaya, M., Eom, G.D., Hellmann-Regen, J., Kroeber, J., Miller, K.R., Lindauer, U., Laufs, U., Dirnagl, U., Heppner, F.L. and Endres, M.
Brain 135 (Pt 6): 1964-1980. June 2012

Irregular RNA splicing curtails postsynaptic gephyrin in the cornu ammonis of patients with epilepsy.
Foerstera, B., Belaidi, A.A., Juettner, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3565-0698, Bernert, C., Tsokos, M., Lehmann, T.N., Horn, P., Dehnicke, C., Schwarz, G. and Meier, J.C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5574-3336
Brain 133 (Pt12): 3778-3794. December 2010

Bone morphogenetic protein-7 release from endogenous neural precursor cells suppresses the tumourigenicity of stem-like glioblastoma cells.
Chirasani, S.R., Sternjak, A., Wend, P., Momma, S., Campos, B., Herrmann, I.M., Graf, D., Mitsiadis, T., Herold-Mende, C., Besser, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4958-9624, Synowitz, M., Kettenmann, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8208-0291 and Glass, R.
Brain 133 (Pt 7): 1961-1972. July 2010

ABC-transporter gene-polymorphisms are potential pharmacogenetic markers for mitoxantrone response in multiple sclerosis.
Cotte, S., von Ahsen, N., Kruse, N., Huber, B., Winkelmann, A., Zettl, U.K., Starck, M., Koenig, N., Tellez, N., Doerr, J., Paul, F., Zipp, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-1928, Luehder, F., Koepsell, H., Pannek, H., Montalban, X., Gold, R. and Chan, A.
Brain 132 (Pt 9): 2517-2530. September 2009

Differential immune cell dynamics in the CNS cause CD4+ T cell compartmentalization.
Siffrin, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-2868, Brandt, A.U. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9768-014X, Radbruch, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6941-3397, Herz, J., Boldakowa, N., Leuenberger, T., Werr, J., Hahner, A., Schulze-Topphoff, U., Nitsch, R. and Zipp, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-1928
Brain 132 (5): 1247-1258. May 2009

Perivascular spaces - MRI marker of inflammatory activity in the brain?
Wuerfel, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-8053, Haertle, M., Waiczies, H., Tysiak, E., Bechmann, I., Wernecke, K.D., Zipp, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-1928 and Paul, F.
Brain 131 (Pt 9): 2332-2340. September 2008

Epilepsy and mental retardation limited to females: an under-recognized disorder.
Scheffer, I.E., Turner, S.J., Dibbens, L.M., Bayly, M.A., Friend, K., Hodgson, B., Burrows, L., Shaw, M., Chen, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3263-1627, Ullmann, R., Ropers, H.H., Szepetowski, P., Haan, E., Mazarib, A., Afawi, Z., Neufeld, M.Y., Andrews, P.I., Wallace, G., Kivity, S., Lev, D., Lerman-Sagie, T., Derry, C.P., Korczyn, A.D., Gecz, J., Mulley, J.C. and Berkovic, S.F.
Brain 131 (4): 918-927. April 2008

Pathological consequences of VCP mutations on human striated muscle.
Huebbers, C.U., Clemen, C.S., Kesper, K., Boeddrich, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9118-050X, Hofmann, A., Kaemaeraeinen, O., Tolksdorf, K., Stumpf, M., Reichelt, J., Roth, U., Krause, S., Watts, G., Kimonis, V., Wattjes, M.P., Reimann, J., Thal, D.R., Biermann, K., Evert, B.O., Lochmueller, H., Wanker, E.E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8072-1630, Schoser, B.G., Noegel, A.A. and Schroeder, R.
Brain 130 (2): 381-393. 1 February 2007

The invasion promoting effect of microglia on glioblastoma cells is inhibited by cyclosporin A.
Sliwa, M., Markovic, D., Gabrusiewicz, K., Synowitz, M., Glass, R., Zawadzka, M., Wesolowska, A., Kettenmann, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8208-0291 and Kaminska, B.
Brain 130 (Pt. 2): 476-489. 1 February 2007

A locus on chromosome 15q for a dominantly inherited nemaline myopathy with core-like lesions.
Gommans, I.M.P., Davis, M., Saar, K., Lammens, M., Mastaglia, F., Lamont, P., Van Duijnhoven, G., Ter Laak, H.J., Reis, A., Vogels, O.J.M., Laing, N., van Engelen, B.G.M. and Kremer, H.
Brain 126 (7): 1545-1551. July 2003

Quantitative assessment of MRI lesion load in multiple sclerosis. A comparison of conventional spin-echo with fast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.
Filippi, M., Yousry, T., Baratti, C., Horsfield, M.A., Mammi, S., Becker, C., Voltz, R., Spuler, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0155-1117, Campi, A., Reiser, M.F. and Comi, G.
Brain 119 (4): 1349-1355. August 1996

Review

Assessment of lesions on magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis: practical guidelines.
Filippi, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5485-0479, Preziosa, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7826-0019, Banwell, B.L., Barkhof, F., Ciccarelli, O., De Stefano, N., Geurts, J.J.G., Paul, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070, Reich, D.S., Toosy, A.T., Traboulsee, A., Wattjes, M.P., Yousry, T.A., Gass, A., Lubetzki, C., Weinshenker, B.G. and Rocca, M.A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2358-4320
Brain 142 (7): 1858-1875. July 2019

Letter

Aggressive multiple sclerosis - a matter of measurement and timing.
Ellenberger, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2274-5025, Flachenecker, P., Fneish, F., Frahm, N., Hellwig, K., Paul, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070, Stahmann, A., Warnke, C., Rommer, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5209-6647 and Zettl, U.K.
Brain 143 (11): e97. November 2020

Primary retinal pathology in multiple sclerosis as detected by optical coherence tomography.
Brandt, A.U. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9768-014X, Oberwahrenbrock, T., Ringelstein, M., Young, K.L., Tiede, M., Hartung, H.P., Martin, R., Aktas, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-9210, Paul, F. and Schippling, S.
Brain 134 (Pt 11): e193. November 2011

Editorial

Beyond autoantibodies: accelerating differential diagnosis in neuroimmunological diseases.
Paul, Friedemann ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0070
Brain 149 (4): 1089-1090. April 2026

The postdoc paradox: a career without a path.
Pansieri, Jonathan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8918-9943, Figiel, Sandy, Menassa, David, Ricigliano, Vito A G, Seferoglu, Meral, Borrelli, Serena, Szejko, Natalia, Samadzadeh, Sara ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3593-1852, Boldrini, Vinícius, Zarco, Luis, Correa-Díaz, Edgar Patricio, Pozzilli, Valeria, Marenna, Silvia, Carnero Contentti, Edgar, Koc, Emine Rabia, Dalla Costa, Gloria, Casallas-Vanegas, Adriana, Bakirtzis, Christos, Gluscevic, Sanja, Tunç, Abdulkadir and Gomez Figueroa, Enrique ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0206-322X
Brain 148 (12): 4175-4179. 4 December 2025

Academia in the throes of faceless bureaucracy.
Pansieri, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8918-9943, Menassa, D., Figiel, S., Pisa, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-6864, Lockhart, A., Ricigliano, V.A.G., Seferoglu, M., Borrelli, S., Pimentel, V., Alpin, N., Szejko, N., Samadzadeh, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3593-1852, Boldrini, V., Zarco, L., Correa-Díaz, E.P., Dos Santos Silva, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4216-333X, Gomez Figueroa, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0206-322X, Contentti, E.C., Koc, E.R., Dalla Costa, G., Casallas-Vanegas, A., Bakirtzis, C., Gluscevic, S., Carvajal, R., Tunç, A. and Haider, L.
Brain 148 (9): 3039-3042. September 2025