Helmholtz Gemeinschaft

Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

Intercellular extrachromosomal DNA copy-number heterogeneity drives neuroblastoma cell state diversity

[thumbnail of Original Article]
Preview
PDF (Original Article) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
5MB
[thumbnail of Supporting Material] Other (Supporting Material)
15MB

Item Type:Article
Title:Intercellular extrachromosomal DNA copy-number heterogeneity drives neuroblastoma cell state diversity
Creators Name:Stöber, M.C., Chamorro González, R., Brückner, L., Conrad, T., Wittstruck, N., Szymansky, A., Eggert, A., Schulte, J.H., Koche, R.P., Henssen, A.G., Schwarz, R.F. and Haase, K.
Abstract:Neuroblastoma exhibits significant inter- and intra-tumor genetic heterogeneity and varying clinical outcomes. Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) may drive this heterogeneity by independently segregating during cell division, leading to rapid oncogene amplification. While ecDNA-mediated oncogene amplification is linked to poor prognosis in various cancers, the effects of ecDNA copy-number heterogeneity on intermediate phenotypes are poorly understood. Here, we leverage DNA and RNA sequencing from the same single cells in cell lines and neuroblastoma patients to investigate these effects. By analyzing ecDNA amplicon structures, we reveal extensive intercellular ecDNA copy-number heterogeneity. We also provide direct evidence of how this heterogeneity influences the expression of cargo genes, including MYCN and its downstream targets, and the overall transcriptional state of neuroblastoma cells. Our findings highlight the role of ecDNA copy number in promoting rapid adaptability of cellular states within tumors, underscoring the need for ecDNA-specific treatment strategies to address tumor formation and adaptation.
Keywords:Extrachromosomal DNA, Tumor Heterogeneity, Cell State Diversity, Copy Number, Neuroblastoma, Single-Cell RNA Sequencing
Source:Cell Reports
ISSN:2211-1247
Publisher:Cell Press / Elsevier
Volume:43
Number:9
Page Range:114711
Date:24 September 2024
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114711
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Open Access
MDC Library