Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

Endothelial dysfunction and elevated blood pressure in MAS gene-deleted mice

Item Type:Article
Title:Endothelial dysfunction and elevated blood pressure in MAS gene-deleted mice
Creators: Xu, P., Costa-Goncalves, A.C., Todiras, M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9373-4753, Rabelo, L.A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9280-6527, Sampaio, W.O., Moura, M.M., Santos, S.S., Luft, F.C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8635-1199, Bader, M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4780-4164, Gross, V., Alenina, N. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6071-5433 and Santos, R.A.S. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8738-5852
Abstract:Mas codes for a G protein-coupled receptor that is implicated in angiotensin-(1-7) signaling. We studied the cardiovascular phenotype of Mas-deficient mice backcrossed onto the FVB/N genetic background using telemetry and found that they exhibit higher blood pressures compared with controls. These Mas(-/-) mice also had impaired endothelial function, decreased NO production, and lower endothelial NO synthase expression. Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase catalytic subunit gp91(phox) protein content determined by Western blotting was higher in Mas(-/-) mice than in controls, whereas superoxide dismutase and catalase activities were reduced. The superoxide dismutase mimetic, Tempol, decreased blood pressure in Mas(-/-) mice but had a minimal effect in control mice. Our results show a major cardiovascular phenotype in Mas(-/-) mice. Mas-deletion results in increased blood pressure, endothelial dysfunction, and an imbalance between NO and reactive oxygen species. Our animals represent a promising model to study angiotensin-(1-7)-mediated cardiovascular effects and to evaluate Mas agonistic compounds as novel cardioprotective and antihypertensive agents based on their beneficial effects on endothelial function.
Keywords:Mas-Deficient Mice, Endothelial Function, Ang-(1-7), Reactive Oxygen Species, NO, Animals, Mice
Source:Hypertension
ISSN:0194-911X
Publisher:American Heart Association
Volume:51
Number:2
Page Range:574-580
Date:February 2008
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.102764
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Open Access
MDC Library