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Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | Tissue restricted expression and chromosomal localization of the YB-1 gene encoding a 42 kD nuclear CCAAT binding protein |
Creators Name: | Spitkovsky, D.D., Royer-Pokora, B., Delius, H., Kisseljov, F., Jenkins, N.A., Gilbert, D.J., Copeland, N.G. and Royer, H.D. |
Abstract: | YB-1 cDNA clones were isolated by binding site screening of a Hela expression library using a human papillomavirus type 18 enhancer oligonucleotide. YB-1 belongs to a family of transcription factors which bind to recognition sequences containing a core CCAAT element. YB-1 bound to its single stranded recognition sequence on the sense strand but not to the anti-sense strand. A synthetic peptide antiserum derived from the predicted YB-1 amino acid sequence identified a 42 kD nuclear protein in immunoblots. A protein with the same size was detected by binding site blotting experiments using the HPV18 enhancer oligonucleotide which bound YB-1. YB-1 gene expression was restricted in tissues from a human 24 week old fetus. High levels of YB-1 mRNA were present in heart, muscle, liver, lung, adrenal gland and the brain, in contrast, low amounts of YB-1 mRNA were found in thymus, kidney, bone marrow and spleen. In pancreas, bladder, stomach and testis YB-1 mRNA could not be detected by Northern hybridization. Finally, we have identified four YB-1 related loci in the mouse genome and have mapped these loci to four different mouse chromosomes by interspecific backcross analysis. |
Keywords: | Amino Acid Sequence, Base Sequence, Binding Sites, Northern Blotting, CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins, Cultured Cells, Chromosome Mapping, HPV DNA Probes, DNA-Binding Proteins, Genetic Enhancer Elements, Gene Expression, Molecular Sequence Data, Multigene Family, NFI Transcription Factors, Nuclear Proteins, Transcription Factors, Y-Box-Binding Protein 1, Animals, Mice |
Source: | Nucleic Acids Research |
ISSN: | 0305-1048 |
Publisher: | Oxford University Press |
Volume: | 20 |
Number: | 4 |
Page Range: | 797-803 |
Date: | 25 February 1992 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/20.4.797 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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