| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Cell respiration is controlled by ATP, an allosteric inhibitor of cytochrome-c oxidase |
| Creators Name: | Arnold, S. and Kadenbach, B. |
| Abstract: | The activity of cytochrome-c oxidase, the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, is known to be regulated by the substrate pressure, i.e. the ferro-/ferricytochrome c ratio, by the oxygen concentration, and by the electrochemical proton gradient delta muH+ across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Here we describe a further mechanism of 'respiratory control' via allosteric inhibition of cytochrome-c oxidase by ATP, which binds to the matrix domain, of subunit IV. The cooperativity between cytochrome-c-binding sites in the dimeric enzyme complex is mediated by cardiolipin, which is essential for cooperativity of the enzyme within the lipid membrane. |
| Keywords: | Cytochrome-C Oxidase, Allosteric Enzyme, ATP/ADP Ratio, Hill Coefficient, Cardiolipin |
| Source: | European Journal of Biochemistry |
| ISSN: | 0014-2956 |
| Publisher: | Blackwell Publishing |
| Volume: | 249 |
| Number: | 1 |
| Page Range: | 350-354 |
| Date: | 1 October 1997 |
| Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.t01-1-00350.x |
| PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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