Helmholtz Gemeinschaft

Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

Imidazole propionate is a driver and therapeutic target in atherosclerosis

[thumbnail of Original Article]
Preview
PDF (Original Article) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
51MB
[thumbnail of Supplementary Information] Other (Supplementary Information)
27MB

Item Type:Article
Title:Imidazole propionate is a driver and therapeutic target in atherosclerosis
Creators Name:Mastrangelo, Annalaura, Robles-Vera, Iñaki, Mañanes, Diego, Galán, Miguel, Femenía-Muiña, Marcos, Redondo-Urzainqui, Ana, Barrero-Rodríguez, Rafael, Papaioannou, Eleftheria, Amores-Iniesta, Joaquín, Devesa, Ana, Lobo-González, Manuel, Carreras, Alba, Beck, Katharina R, Ivarsson, Sophie, Gummesson, Anders, Georgiopoulos, Georgios, Rodrigo-Tapias, Manuel, Martínez-Cano, Sarai, Fernández-López, Ivan, Nuñez, Vanessa, Ferrarini, Alessia, Inohara, Naohiro, Stamatelopoulos, Kimon, Benguría, Alberto, Cibrian, Danay, Sánchez-Madrid, Francisco, Alonso-Herranz, Vanesa, Dopazo, Ana, Barbas, Coral, Vázquez, Jesús, López, Juan Antonio, González-Martín, Alicia, Nuñez, Gabriel, Stellos, Konstantinos, Bergström, Göran, Bäckhed, Fredrik, Fuster, Valentín, Ibañez, Borja and Sancho, David
Abstract:Atherosclerosis is the main underlying cause of cardiovascular diseases. Its prevention is based on the detection and treatment of traditional cardiovascular risk factors. However, individuals at risk for early vascular disease often remain unidentified. Recent research has identified new molecules in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, highlighting the need for alternative disease biomarkers and therapeutic targets to improve early diagnosis and therapy efficacy. Here, we observed that imidazole propionate (ImP), produced by microorganisms, is associated with the extent of atherosclerosis in mice and in two independent human cohorts. Furthermore, ImP administration to atherosclerosis-prone mice fed with chow diet was sufficient to induce atherosclerosis without altering the lipid profile, and was linked to activation of both systemic and local innate and adaptive immunity and inflammation. Specifically, we found that ImP caused atherosclerosis through the imidazoline-1 receptor (I1R, also known as nischarin) in myeloid cells. Blocking this ImP–I1R axis inhibited the development of atherosclerosis induced by ImP or high-cholesterol diet in mice. Identification of the strong association of ImP with active atherosclerosis and the contribution of the ImP–I1R axis to disease progression opens new avenues for improving the early diagnosis and personalized therapy of atherosclerosis.
Keywords:Animals, Mice
Source:Nature
ISSN:0028-0836
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
Date:16 July 2025
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09263-w
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Open Access
MDC Library