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Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | RIF1 integrates DNA repair and transcriptional requirements during the establishment of humoral immune responses |
Creators Name: | Kabrani, E., Rahjouei, A., Berruezo-Llacuna, M., Ebeling, S., Saha, T., Altwasser, R., Delgado-Benito, V., Pavri, R. and Di Virgilio, M. |
Abstract: | The establishment of protective immune responses relies on the ability of terminally differentiated B cells to secrete a broad variety of antigen-specific antibodies with different effector functions. RIF1 is a multifunctional protein that promotes antibody isotype diversification via its DNA end protection activity during class switch recombination. In this study, we showed that RIF1 ablation resulted in increased plasmablast formation ex vivo and enhanced terminal differentiation into plasma cells upon immunization. Mechanistically, this phenotype is independent from RIF1's role in DNA repair and class switch recombination, and reflects its ability to modulate the transcriptional status of a subset of BLIMP1 target genes. Therefore, here we show that, in addition to promoting antibody diversification, RIF1 fine-tunes the kinetics of late B cell differentiation, thus providing an additional layer of control in the establishment of humoral immunity. |
Keywords: | B-Lymphocytes, Cell Differentiation, DNA Repair, Genetic Transcription, Humoral Immunity, Immunoglobulin Class Switching, Inbred C57BL Mice, Knockout Mice, Plasma Cells, Positive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1, Repressor Proteins, Telomere-Binding Proteins, Animals, Mice |
Source: | Nature Communications |
ISSN: | 2041-1723 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Volume: | 16 |
Number: | 1 |
Page Range: | 777 |
Date: | 17 January 2025 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56166-5 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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