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Activity dependent modulation of glial gap junction coupling in the thalamus

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Item Type:Article
Title:Activity dependent modulation of glial gap junction coupling in the thalamus
Creators Name:Baum, P., Beinhauer, A., Zirwes, L., Loenneker, L., Jabs, R., Narayanan, R.T., Oberlaender, M., Seifert, G., Kettenmann, H. and Steinhäuser, C.
Abstract:Astrocytes and oligodendrocytes in the ventrobasal thalamus are electrically coupled through gap junctions. We have previously shown that these cells form large panglial networks, which have a key role in the transfer of energy substrates to postsynapses for sustaining neuronal activity. Here, we show that the efficiency of these transfer networks is regulated by synaptic activity: preventing the generation and propagation of action potentials resulted in reduced glial coupling. Systematic analyses of mice deficient for individual connexin isoforms revealed that oligodendroglial Cx32 and Cx47 are the targets of this modulation. Importantly, we show that during a critical time window, sensory deprivation through whisker trimming reduces the efficiency of the glial transfer networks also in vivo. Together with our previous results the current findings indicate that neuronal activity and provision of energy metabolites through panglial coupling are interdependent events regulated in a bidirectional manner.
Keywords:Animals, Mice
Source:iScience
ISSN:2589-0042
Publisher:Cell Press
Volume:27
Number:10
Page Range:111043
Number of Pages:1
Date:18 October 2024
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.111043
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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