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Refphase: Multi-sample phasing reveals haplotype-specific copy number heterogeneity

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Item Type:Article
Title:Refphase: Multi-sample phasing reveals haplotype-specific copy number heterogeneity
Creators Name:Watkins, T.B.K., Colliver, E.C., Huska, M.R., Kaufmann, T.L., Lim, E.L., Duncan, C.B., Haase, K., Van Loo, P., Swanton, C., McGranahan, N. and Schwarz, R.F.
Abstract:Most computational methods that infer somatic copy number alterations (SCNAs) from bulk sequencing of DNA analyse tumour samples individually. However, the sequencing of multiple tumour samples from a patient's disease is an increasingly common practice. We introduce Refphase, an algorithm that leverages this multi-sampling approach to infer haplotype-specific copy numbers through multi-sample phasing. We demonstrate Refphase's ability to infer haplotype-specific SCNAs and characterise their intra-tumour heterogeneity, to uncover previously undetected allelic imbalance in low purity samples, and to identify parallel evolution in the context of whole genome doubling in a pan-cancer cohort of 336 samples from 99 tumours.
Keywords:Algorithms, DNA Copy Number Variations, Haplotypes, Neoplasms
Source:PLoS Computational Biology
ISSN:1553-734X
Publisher:Public Library of Science
Volume:19
Number:10
Page Range:e1011379
Date:23 October 2023
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011379
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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