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Lyophilization of synthetic gene carriers

Item Type:Article
Title:Lyophilization of synthetic gene carriers
Creators Name:Kasper, J.C., Küchler, S. and Friess, W.
Abstract:Lyophilization, also known as freeze-drying, is a widely used method for stabilization, improvement of long-term storage stability, and simplification of the handling of drugs and/or carrier systems. Lyophilization is time- and energy-consuming; hence, optimized processes are required to avoid time loss and higher costs without compromising product stability. Since the last decade nonviral, synthetic carriers for gene delivery are of increasing interest. However, these systems suffer from poor physical stability in aqueous solution or suspension. Hence, to ensure long-term storage stability lyophilization of the gene carrier systems is favored. Though, lyophilized products retrieving original carrier size and transfection efficiency after reconstitution are mandatory. This chapter gives an overview of the basic steps and troubleshooting for successful lyophilization of synthetic gene carriers. Furthermore the required excipients and their mechanism of action are summarized.
Keywords:Lyophilization, Freeze-Drying, Synthetic Gene Carriers, Stabilization, Formulation, Long-Term Stability
Source:Methods in Molecular Biology
Series Name:Methods in Molecular Biology
Title of Book:Nanotechnology for Nucleic Acid Delivery
ISSN:1064-3745
ISBN:9781627031394
Publisher:Springer / Humana Press
Volume:948
Page Range:133-47
Number of Pages:15
Date:2013
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-140-0_10
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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