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Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | Mapping autophagosome contents identifies interleukin-7 receptor-α as a key cargo modulating CD4+ T cell proliferation |
Creators Name: | Zhou, D., Borsa, M., Puleston, D.J., Zellner, S., Capera, J., Sanderson, S., Schifferer, M., Hester, S.S., Ge, X., Fischer, R., Jostins, L., Behrends, C., Alsaleh, G. and Simon, A.K. |
Abstract: | CD4+ T cells are pivotal cells playing roles in the orchestration of humoral and cytotoxic immune responses. It is known that CD4+ T cell proliferation relies on autophagy, but identification of the autophagosomal cargo involved is missing. Here we create a transgenic mouse model, to enable direct mapping of the proteinaceous content of autophagosomes in primary cells by LC3 proximity labelling. Interleukin-7 receptor-α, a cytokine receptor mostly found in naïve and memory T cells, is reproducibly detected in autophagosomes of activated CD4+ T cells. Consistently, CD4+ T cells lacking autophagy show increased interleukin-7 receptor-α surface expression, while no defect in internalisation is observed. Mechanistically, excessive surface interleukin-7 receptor-α sequestrates the common gamma chain, impairing the interleukin-2 receptor assembly and downstream signalling crucial for T cell proliferation. This study shows that key autophagy substrates can be reliably identified in this mouse model and help mechanistically unravel autophagy's contribution to healthy physiology and disease. |
Keywords: | Autophagosomes, CD4-Positive T Cells, Cytokines, Protein–Protein Interaction Networks, Animals, Mice |
Source: | Nature Communications |
ISSN: | 2041-1723 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Volume: | 13 |
Number: | 1 |
Page Range: | 5174 |
Date: | 2 September 2022 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32718-x |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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