Helmholtz Gemeinschaft

Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

EGFR-HIF1α signaling positively regulates the differentiation of IL-9 producing T helper cells

[thumbnail of Original Article]
Preview
PDF (Original Article) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
5MB
[thumbnail of Supplementary Information] Other (Supplementary Information)
3MB

Item Type:Article
Title:EGFR-HIF1α signaling positively regulates the differentiation of IL-9 producing T helper cells
Creators Name:Roy, S., Rizvi, Z.A., Clarke, A.J., Macdonald, F., Pandey, A., Zaiss, D.M.W., Simon, A.K. and Awasthi, A.
Abstract:Interleukin 9 (IL-9)-producing helper T (Th9) cells are essential for inducing anti-tumor immunity and inflammation in allergic and autoimmune diseases. Although transcription factors that are essential for Th9 cell differentiation have been identified, other signaling pathways that are required for their generation and functions are yet to be explored. Here, we identify that Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is essential for IL-9 induction in helper T (Th) cells. Moreover, amphiregulin (Areg), an EGFR ligand, is critical for the amplification of Th9 cells induced by TGF-β1 and IL-4. Furthermore, our data show that Areg-EGFR signaling induces HIF1α, which binds and transactivates IL-9 and NOS2 promoters in Th9 cells. Loss of EGFR or HIF1α abrogates Th9 cell differentiation and suppresses their anti-tumor functions. Moreover, in line with its reliance on HIF1α expression, metabolomics profiling of Th9 cells revealed that Succinate, a TCA cycle metabolite, promotes Th9 cell differentiation and Th9 cell-mediated tumor regression.
Keywords:CD4-Positive T Cells, Immunology, Lymphocytes, T Cells, Animals, Mice
Source:Nature Communications
ISSN:2041-1723
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
Volume:12
Number:1
Page Range:3182
Date:1 June 2021
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23042-x
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Open Access
MDC Library