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The mutational landscape of Burkitt-like lymphoma with 11q aberration is distinct from that of Burkitt lymphoma

Item Type:Article
Title:The mutational landscape of Burkitt-like lymphoma with 11q aberration is distinct from that of Burkitt lymphoma
Creators Name:Wagener, R., Seufert, J., Raimondi, F., Bens, S., Kleinheinz, K., Nagel, I., Altmüller, J., Thiele, H., Hübschmann, D., Kohler, C.W., Nürnberg, P., Au-Yeung, R., Burkhardt, B., Horn, H., Leoncini, L., Jaffe, E.S., Ott, G., Rymkiewicz, G., Schlesner, M., Russell, R.B., Klapper, W. and Siebert, R.
Abstract:The new recently described provisional lymphoma category Burkitt-like lymphoma with 11q aberration comprises cases similar to Burkitt lymphoma (BL) on morphological, immunophenotypic and gene-expression levels but lacking the IG-MYC translocation. They are characterized by a peculiar imbalance pattern on chromosome 11, but the landscape of mutations is not yet described. Thus, we investigated 15 MYC-negative Burkitt-like lymphoma with 11q aberration (mnBLL,11q,) cases by copy-number analysis and whole-exome sequencing. We refined the regions of 11q imbalance and identified the INO80 complex-associated gene NFRKB as a positional candidate in 11q24.3. Next to recurrent gains in 12q13.11-q24.32 and 7q34-qter as well as losses in 13q32.3-q34, we identified 47 genes recurrently affected by protein-changing mutations (each ≥3 of 15 cases). Strikingly, we did not detect recurrent mutations in genes of the ID3-TCF3 axis or the SWI/SNF complex that are frequently altered in BL, or in genes frequently mutated in germinal center-derived B-cell lymphomas like KMT2D or CREBBP An exception is GNA13, which was mutated in 7 of 15 cases. We conclude that the genomic landscape of mnBLL,11q, differs from that of BL both at the chromosomal and mutational levels. Our findings implicate that mnBLL,11q, is a lymphoma category distinct from BL at the molecular level.
Keywords:Burkitt-Like Lymphoma, Burkitt's Lymphoma, Genes, Mutation, Immunoglobulins, Lymphoma, Translocation (Genetics)
Source:Blood
ISSN:0006-4971
Publisher:American Society of Hematology
Volume:133
Number:9
Page Range:962-966
Date:28 February 2019
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-07-864025
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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