| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Age-related gliosis promotes central nervous system lymphoma through CCL19-mediated tumor cell retention |
| Creators: |
O'Connor, T., Zhou, X., Kosla, J., Adili, A., Garcia Beccaria, M., Kotsiliti, E., Pfister, D., Johlke, A.L., Sinha, A., Sankowski, R., Schick, M. |
| Abstract: | How lymphoma cells (LCs) invade the brain during the development of central nervous system lymphoma (CNSL) is unclear. We found that NF-κB-induced gliosis promotes CNSL in immunocompetent mice. Gliosis elevated cell-adhesion molecules, which increased LCs in the brain but was insufficient to induce CNSL. Astrocyte-derived CCL19 was required for gliosis-induced CNSL. Deleting CCL19 in mice or CCR7 from LCs abrogated CNSL development. Two-photon microscopy revealed LCs transiently entering normal brain parenchyma. Astrocytic CCL19 enhanced parenchymal CNS retention of LCs, thereby promoting CNSL formation. Aged, gliotic wild-type mice were more susceptible to forming CNSL than young wild-type mice, and astrocytic CCL19 was observed in both human gliosis and CNSL. Therefore, CCL19-CCR7 interactions may underlie an increased age-related risk for CNSL. |
| Keywords: | CNSL, PCNSL, SCNSL, Gliosis, CCL19, Metastasis, Lymphoma, DLBCL, Neuroinflammation, CXCL12, Animals, Mice |
| Source: | Cancer Cell |
| ISSN: | 1535-6108 |
| Publisher: | Cell Press / Elsevier |
| Volume: | 36 |
| Number: | 3 |
| Page Range: | 250-267 |
| Date: | 16 September 2019 |
| Additional Information: | Erratum in: Cancer Cell 2025 Jul 3. |
| Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2019.08.001 |
| PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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