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Athymic mice reveal a requirement for T-cell-microglia interactions in establishing a microenvironment supportive of Nf1 low-grade glioma growth

Item Type:Article
Title:Athymic mice reveal a requirement for T-cell-microglia interactions in establishing a microenvironment supportive of Nf1 low-grade glioma growth
Creators: Pan, Y., Xiong, M., Chen, R., Ma, Y., Corman, C., Maricos, M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3873-6887, Kindler, U. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9676-6323, Semtner, M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-9023, Chen, Y.H., Dahiya, S. and Gutmann, D.H. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3127-5045
Abstract:Pediatric low-grade gliomas (LGGs) frequently do not engraft in immunocompromised mice, limiting their use as an experimental platform. In contrast, murine Neurofibromatosis-1 (Nf1) optic LGG stem cells (o-GSCs) form glioma-like lesions in wild-type, but not athymic, mice following transplantation. Here, we show that the inability of athymic mice to support o-GSC engraftment results from impaired microglia/macrophage function, including reduced expression of Ccr2 and Ccl5, both of which are required for o-GSC engraftment and Nf1 optic glioma growth. Impaired Ccr2 and Ccl5 expression in athymic microglia/macrophages was restored by T-cell exposure, establishing T-cell-microglia/macrophage interactions as critical stromal determinants that support NF1 LGG growth.
Keywords:Tumor Microenvironment, Stroma, Monocyte, Chemokines, Animals, Mice
Source:Genes & Development
ISSN:0890-9369
Publisher:Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
Volume:32
Number:7-8
Page Range:491-496
Date:9 April 2018
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.310797.117
External Fulltext:View full text on PubMed Central
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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