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Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | Serotonin attenuates feedback excitation onto O-LM interneurons |
Creators Name: | Böhm, C., Pangalos, M., Schmitz, D. and Winterer, J. |
Abstract: | The serotonergic system is a subcortical neuromodulatory center that controls cortical information processing in a state-dependent manner. In the hippocampus, serotonin (5-HT) is released by ascending serotonergic fibers from the midbrain raphe nuclei, thereby mediating numerous modulatory functions on various neuronal subtypes. Here, we focus on the neuromodulatory effects of 5-HT on GABAergic inhibitory oriens lacunosum-moleculare (O-LM) cells in the hippocampal area CA1 of the rat. These interneurons are thought to receive primarily local excitatory input and are, via their axonal projections to stratum lacunosum-moleculare, ideally suited to control entorhinal cortex input. We show that 5-HT reduces excitatory glutamatergic transmission onto O-LM interneurons. By means of paired recordings from synaptically connected CA1 pyramidal cells and O-LM interneurons we reveal that this synapse is modulated by 5-HT. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the reduction of glutamatergic transmission by serotonin is likely to be mediated via a decrease of calcium influx into presynaptic terminals of CA1 pyramidal cells. This modulation of excitatory synaptic transmission onto O-LM interneurons by 5-HT might be a mechanism to vary the activation of O-LM interneurons during ongoing network activity and serve as a brain state-dependent switch gating the efficiency of entorhinal cortex input to CA1 pyramidal neurons. |
Keywords: | 5-HT, CA1, Paired Recordings, Presynaptic Neuromodulation, Animals, Rats |
Source: | Cerebral Cortex |
ISSN: | 1047-3211 |
Publisher: | Oxford University Press |
Volume: | 25 |
Number: | 11 |
Page Range: | 4572-4583 |
Date: | November 2015 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhv098 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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