Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | Gene positioning |
Creators Name: | Ferrai, C., de Castro, I.J., Lavitas, L., Chotalia, M. and Pombo, A. |
Abstract: | Eukaryotic gene expression is an intricate multistep process, regulated within the cell nucleus through the activation or repression of RNA synthesis, processing, cytoplasmic export, and translation into protein. The major regulators of gene expression are chromatin remodeling and transcription machineries that are locally recruited to genes. However, enzymatic activities that act on genes are not ubiquitously distributed throughout the nucleoplasm, but limited to specific and spatially defined foci that promote preferred higher-order chromatin arrangements. The positioning of genes within the nuclear landscape relative to specific functional landmarks plays an important role in gene regulation and disease. |
Keywords: | Chromatin, Gene Expression Regulation, Gene Order, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Inborn Genetic Diseases |
Source: | Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology |
ISSN: | 1943-0264 |
Publisher: | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press |
Volume: | 2 |
Number: | 6 |
Page Range: | a000588 |
Date: | June 2010 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a000588 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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