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Translation of HTT mRNA with expanded CAG repeats is regulated by the MID1-PP2A protein complex

Item Type:Article
Title:Translation of HTT mRNA with expanded CAG repeats is regulated by the MID1-PP2A protein complex
Creators Name:Krauss, S., Griesche, N., Jastrzebska, E., Chen, C., Rutschow, D., Achmüller, C., Dorn, S., Boesch, S.M., Lalowski, M., Wanker, E., Schneider, R. and Schweiger, S.
Abstract:Expansion of CAG repeats is a common feature of various neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease. Here we show that expanded CAG repeats bind to a translation regulatory protein complex containing MID1, protein phosphatase 2A and 40S ribosomal S6 kinase. Binding of the MID1-protein phosphatase 2A protein complex increases with CAG repeat size and stimulates translation of the CAG repeat expansion containing messenger RNA in a MID1-, protein phosphatase 2A- and mammalian target of rapamycin-dependent manner. Our data indicate that pathological CAG repeat expansions upregulate protein translation leading to an overproduction of aberrant protein and suggest that the MID1-complex may serve as a therapeutic target for the treatment of CAG repeat expansion disorders.
Keywords:HeLa Cells, Luciferases, Messenger RNA, Microtubule Proteins, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Nuclear Proteins, Nucleotide Motifs, Protein Binding, Protein Biosynthesis, Protein Phosphatase 2, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, Transcription Factors, Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion, Western Blotting, Animals, Mice
Source:Nature Communications
ISSN:2041-1723
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
Volume:4
Page Range:1511
Date:26 February 2013
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2514
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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