Item Type: | Review |
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Title: | ACE2, angiotensin-(1-7), and Mas: the other side of the coin |
Creators Name: | Bader, M. |
Abstract: | The renin–angiotensin system (RAS) has recently been extended by the addition of a novel axis consisting of the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), the heptapeptide angiotensin (1–7) (Ang-(1–7)), and the G protein-coupled receptor Mas. ACE2 converts the vasoconstrictive and pro-oxidative peptide angiotensin II (Ang II) into Ang-(1–7) which exerts vasodilatory and antioxidative effects via its receptor Mas. Thereby, ACE2 regulates the local actions of the RAS in cardiovascular tissues and the ACE2/Ang-(1–7)/Mas axis exerts protective actions in hypertension, diabetes, and other cardiovascular disorders. Consequently, this novel RAS axis represents a promising therapeutic target for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. This article is published as part of the special issue on the Renin-Angiotensin System. |
Keywords: | Angiotensin I, Angiotensin III, Brain, G-Protein-Coupled Receptors, Gene Expression, Kidney, Lung, Myocardium, Peptide Fragments, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Renin-Angiotensin System, Animals |
Source: | Pfluegers Archiv European Journal of Physiology |
ISSN: | 0031-6768 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Volume: | 465 |
Number: | 1 |
Page Range: | 79-85 |
Date: | January 2013 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00424-012-1120-0 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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