Helmholtz Gemeinschaft

Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

Similar neural pathways link psychological stress and brain-age in health and multiple sclerosis

[img]
Preview
PDF (Original Article) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
7MB
[img]
Preview
PDF (Supplementary Materials) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
895kB

Item Type:Article
Title:Similar neural pathways link psychological stress and brain-age in health and multiple sclerosis
Creators Name:Schulz, M.A. and Hetzer, S. and Eitel, F. and Asseyer, S. and Meyer-Arndt, L. and Schmitz-Hübsch, T. and Bellmann-Strobl, J. and Cole, J.H. and Gold, S.M. and Paul, F. and Ritter, K. and Weygandt, M.
Abstract:Clinical and neuroscientific studies suggest a link between psychological stress and reduced brain health in health and neurological disease but it is unclear whether mediating pathways are similar. Consequently, we applied an arterial-spin-labeling MRI stress task in 42 healthy persons and 56 with multiple sclerosis, and investigated regional neural stress responses, associations between functional connectivity of stress-responsive regions and the brain-age prediction error, a highly sensitive machine learning brain health biomarker, and regional brain-age constituents in both groups. Stress responsivity did not differ between groups. Although elevated brain-age prediction errors indicated worse brain health in patients, anterior insula–occipital cortex (healthy persons: occipital pole; patients: fusiform gyrus) functional connectivity correlated with brain-age prediction errors in both groups. Finally, also gray matter contributed similarly to regional brain-age across groups. These findings might suggest a common stress–brain health pathway whose impact is amplified in multiple sclerosis by disease-specific vulnerability factors.
Source:iScience
ISSN:2589-0042
Publisher:Cell Press
Volume:26
Number:9
Page Range:107679
Date:15 September 2023
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107679
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Open Access
MDC Library