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Combination therapy with Olaratumab/doxorubicin in advanced or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma -a single-Centre experience

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Item Type:Article
Title:Combination therapy with Olaratumab/doxorubicin in advanced or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma -a single-Centre experience
Creators Name:Striefler, J.K. and Brandes, F. and Baur, A. and Pfitzner, B.M. and Kaul, D. and Rau, D. and Dörr, A. and Schmiester, M. and Koulaxouzidis, G. and Bullinger, L. and Märdian, S. and Flörcken, A.
Abstract:BACKGROUND: The antibody targeting platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA), olaratumab, was approved in 2016 for metastatic soft tissue sarcoma (STS) in combination with doxorubicin based on promising results of a phase Ib/II trial by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). However, recently the phase III ANNOUNCE trial could not confirm the additional value of olaratumab in this context. METHODS: Here, in a retrospective analysis we share our single-centre experience with olaratumab/doxorubicin in STS by including n = 32 patients treated with olaratumab/doxorubicin between 2016 and 2019. RESULTS: Median progression-free survival (PFS) in the overall cohort was 3.1 months (range 0.6-16.2). A response [complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) or stable disease (SD)] was seen in n = 11 (34%) cases, whereas n = 21 (66%) patients showed progressive disease (PD). In n = 9 patients surgery was performed subsequently in an individual therapeutic approach. Out of n = 5 patients receiving additional regional hyperthermia, n = 3 achieved PR or SD. CONCLUSIONS: This single-centre experience does also not support the promising phase Ib/II results for olaratumab/doxorubicin in STS. However, our findings do not preclude that olaratumab combination therapy could be valuable in a neoadjuvant setting. This warrants further exploration also taking into account the heterogeneous nature of STS.
Keywords:Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Doxorubicin, Olaratumab, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor Alpha (PDGFRA), Hyperthermia
Source:BMC Cancer
ISSN:1471-2407
Publisher:BioMed Central
Volume:20
Number:1
Page Range:68
Date:29 January 2020
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-020-6551-y
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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