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Title: | Dataset for: Modeling chemotherapy induced neurotoxicity with human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived sensory neurons |
Creators Name: | Schinke, C. and Fernandez Vallone, V. and Ivanov, A. and Peng, Y. and Körtvelyessy, P. and Nolte, L. and Huehnchen, P. and Beule, D. and Stachelscheid, H. and Boehmerle, W. and Endres, M. |
Abstract: | Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a frequent and potentially irreversible adverse event of cytotoxic chemotherapy. We evaluate whether sensory neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC-DSN) can serve as human disease model system for chemotherapy induced neurotoxicity. Sensory neurons differentiated from two established induced pluripotent stem cell lines were used (s.c. BIHi005-A https://hpscreg.eu/cell-line/BIHi005-A and BIHi004-B https://hpscreg.eu/cell-line/BIHi004-B, Berlin Institute of Health Stem Cell Core Facility). Cell viability and cytotoxicity assays were performed, comparing susceptibility to four neurotoxic and two non-neurotoxic drugs. RNA sequencing analyses in paclitaxel vs. vehicle (DMSO)-treated sensory neurons were performed. Treatment of iPSC-DSN for 24 h with the neurotoxic drugs paclitaxel, bortezomib, vincristine and cisplatin led to a dose dependent decline of cell viability in clinically relevant IC(50) ranges, which was not the case for the non-neurotoxic compounds doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil. RNA sequencing analyses at 24 h, i.e. before paclitaxel-induced cell death occurred, revealed the differential expression of genes of neuronal injury, cellular stress response, and sterol pathways in response to 1 µM paclitaxel. Neuroprotective effects of lithium chloride co-incubation, which were previously shown in rodent dorsal root ganglia, could be replicated in human iPSC-DSN. Cell lines from the two different donors BIHi005-A and BIHi004-B showed different responses to the neurotoxic treatment in cell viability and cytotoxicity assays. |
Keywords: | Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Sensory Neurons (iPSC-DSN), Chemotherapy Induced Neuropathy, 3R, Replacement, Transcriptome, Lithium |
Source: | Data in Brief |
ISSN: | 2352-3409 |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Volume: | 38 |
Page Range: | 107320 |
Date: | October 2021 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2021.107320 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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