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A large scale hearing loss screen reveals an extensive unexplored genetic landscape for auditory dysfunction

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Item Type:Article
Title:A large scale hearing loss screen reveals an extensive unexplored genetic landscape for auditory dysfunction
Creators Name:Bowl, M.R. and Simon, M.M. and Ingham, N.J. and Greenaway, S. and Santos, L. and Cater, H. and Taylor, S. and Mason, J. and Kurbatova, N. and Pearson, S. and Bower, L.R. and Clary, D.A. and Meziane, H. and Reilly, P. and Minowa, O. and Kelsey, L. and Tocchini-Valentini, G.P. and Gao, X. and Bradley, A. and Skarnes, W.C. and Moore, M. and Beaudet, A.L. and Justice, M.J. and Seavitt, J. and Dickinson, M.E. and Wurst, W. and Hrabe de Angelis, M. and Herault, Y. and Wakana, S. and Nutter, L.M.J. and Flenniken, A.M. and McKerlie, C. and Murray, S.A. and Svenson, K.L. and Braun, R.E. and West, D.B. and Lloyd, K.C.K. and Adams, D.J. and White, J. and Karp, N. and Flicek, P. and Smedley, D. and Meehan, T.F. and Parkinson, H.E. and Teboul, L.M. and Wells, S. and Steel, K.P. and Mallon, A.M. and Brown, S.D.M.
Abstract:The developmental and physiological complexity of the auditory system is likely reflected in the underlying set of genes involved in auditory function. In humans, over 150 non-syndromic loci have been identified, and there are more than 400 human genetic syndromes with a hearing loss component. Over 100 non-syndromic hearing loss genes have been identified in mouse and human, but we remain ignorant of the full extent of the genetic landscape involved in auditory dysfunction. As part of the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium, we undertook a hearing loss screen in a cohort of 3006 mouse knockout strains. In total, we identify 67 candidate hearing loss genes. We detect known hearing loss genes, but the vast majority, 52, of the candidate genes were novel. Our analysis reveals a large and unexplored genetic landscape involved with auditory function.The full extent of the genetic basis for hearing impairment is unknown. Here, as part of the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium, the authors perform a hearing loss screen in 3006 mouse knockout strains and identify 52 new candidate genes for genetic hearing loss.
Keywords:Inner Ear, Mutagenesis
Source:Nature Communications
ISSN:2041-1723
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
Volume:8
Number:1
Page Range:886
Date:12 October 2017
Additional Information:Ralf Kühn is a member of the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium.
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00595-4
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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