High-resolution mapping reveals a conserved, widespread, dynamic mRNA methylation program in yeast meiosis

Item Type:	Article
Title:	High-resolution mapping reveals a conserved, widespread, dynamic mRNA methylation program in yeast meiosis
Creators Name:	Schwartz, S. and Agarwala, S.D. and Mumbach, M.R. and Jovanovic, M. and Mertins, P. and Shishkin, A. and Tabach, Y. and Mikkelsen, T.S. and Satija, R. and Ruvkun, G. and Carr, S.A. and Lander, E.S. and Fink, G.R. and Regev, A.
Abstract:	N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A) is the most ubiquitous mRNA base modification, but little is known about its precise location, temporal dynamics, and regulation. Here, we generated genomic maps of m(6)A sites in meiotic yeast transcripts at nearly single-nucleotide resolution, identifying 1,308 putatively methylated sites within 1,183 transcripts. We validated eight out of eight methylation sites in different genes with direct genetic analysis, demonstrated that methylated sites are significantly conserved in a related species, and built a model that predicts methylated sites directly from sequence. Sites vary in their methylation profiles along a dense meiotic time course and are regulated both locally, via predictable methylatability of each site, and globally, through the core meiotic circuitry. The methyltransferase complex components localize to the yeast nucleolus, and this localization is essential for mRNA methylation. Our data illuminate a conserved, dynamically regulated methylation program in yeast meiosis and provide an important resource for studying the function of this epitranscriptomic modification.
Keywords:	Adenosine, Cell Nucleolus, Fungal Genome, Fungal RNA, Meiosis, Messenger RNA, Methylation, Nuclear Proteins, Saccharomyces, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Transcription Factors, TRNA Methyltransferases
Source:	Cell
ISSN:	1097-4172
Publisher:	Cell Press
Volume:	155
Number:	6
Page Range:	1409-1421
Date:	5 December 2013
Official Publication:	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2013.10.047
PubMed:	View item in PubMed

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