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R-split-CHOP chemotherapy for elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Item Type:Article
Title:R-split-CHOP chemotherapy for elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Creators Name:Kreher, S. and Lammer, F. and Augustin, D. and Pezzutto, A. and Baldus, C.D.
Abstract:OBJECTIVES: Chemoimmunotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone and rituximab (R-CHOP) is the standard of care for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, management of elderly patients is challenging as critical comorbidities often account for increased number of treatment related complications. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In the past 8 years, we have treated elderly patients with a full-dose R-CHOP regimen by splitting the administration of cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin over two days (R-split-CHOP) to reduce peak plasma level. Here, we retrospectively analyzed the results of 30 patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL. RESULTS: The overall response rate was found to be 87%, the overall survival probability after 3 years was 60.6% (95% CI, 42.1%-79.0%), the progression-free survival probability 49.7% (95% CI, 30.4%-68.9%), respectively. Grade 3/4 infectious complications were reported in 30% of patients, yet no treatment-related deaths occurred. CONCLUSION: We suggest that R-split-CHOP could be a valuable option to safely administer full-dose intensity R-CHOP to elderly patients at risk of treatment-related complications.
Keywords:R-CHOP, Split-Dose, Elderly, DLBCL, Rituximab
Source:European Journal of Haematology
ISSN:0902-4441
Publisher:Wiley-Blackwell
Volume:93
Number:1
Page Range:70-76
Date:July 2014
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.12304
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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