Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

Longitudinal multifrequency MR elastography reveals biomechanical signatures of progression in a translational liver tumor model

[thumbnail of Original Article]
Preview
PDF (Original Article) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
5MB
[thumbnail of Supporting Information] Other (Supporting Information)
565kB

Item Type:Article
Title:Longitudinal multifrequency MR elastography reveals biomechanical signatures of progression in a translational liver tumor model
Creators: Ramtke, Justus ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6010-8340, Hesse, Friederike ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-7564, Noack, Lasse ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8365-6716, Klockner, Justus, He, Yubei ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6224-2441, Liu, Yu, Wu, Yanglei, Schmidt, Robin ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-2799, Saclier, Selma ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1698-2204, Abosabie, Salma A S ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3040-2364, Meyer, Tom, Ruppel, Richard ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7081-0300, Berndt, Nikolaus ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5594-9940, Mülleder, Michael ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9792-3861, Schellenberger, Eyk ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4096-6865, Beindorff, Nicola ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9126-3356, Müller, Dominik N ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-5644, Sack, Ingolf ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2460-1444, Guo, Jing ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-8157, Goldberg, Shraga Nahum and Savic, Lynn Jeanette ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2115-6728
Abstract:Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) often detects liver tumors after morphologic and vascular changes become apparent, whereas biomechanical alterations may precede visible tumor formation. Here, we evaluate multifrequency magnetic resonance elastography (mMRE)-derived shear wave speed (SWS) and phase angle (ϕ) covering stiffness and viscosity as non-invasive biomechanical imaging markers for liver cancer formation and progression in a translational rabbit model. VX2 liver tumor-bearing New Zealand White rabbits underwent five longitudinal multiparametric MRI scans over 14 days, including mMRE at clinically relevant frequencies on a 3 Tesla scanner. SWS and ϕ maps were compared with apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps, histopathology, and proteomics. Tumor SWS and ϕ increased 2-3 days after implantation and were significantly higher than liver at two weeks (SWS: p = .002; ϕ: p = .008). Tumor ADC decreased significantly only from days 11-13 onward (day 14: p = .02). Histopathology and proteomics demonstrated tumoral enrichment of collagen, proteoglycan, and glycosaminoglycan pathways compared to liver, suggesting matrix remodeling as a key contributor to increased stiffness and viscosity measured by mMRE. The early elevation of SWS and ϕ preceding ADC changes highlights mMRE as a promising tool for detecting tumor-associated biomechanical remodeling and enabling earlier liver cancer diagnosis and monitoring beyond conventional MRI.
Keywords:Apparent Diffusion Coefficient, Biomechanical Imaging Markers, Collagen, Glycosaminoglycans, Liver Tumor Progression, Multifrequency Magnetic Resonance Elastography, New Zealand White Rabbit, Proteoglycans, VX2, Animals, Rabbits
Source:Advanced Science
ISSN:2198-3844
Publisher:Wiley
Page Range:e77626
Date:16 September 2026
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.77626
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Open Access
MDC Library