Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

Targeting RUNX1 protects against diastolic dysfunction in a two-hit mouse model of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

[thumbnail of Original Article]
Preview
PDF (Original Article) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
994kB
[thumbnail of Supplementary Data] Other (Supplementary Data)
12MB

Item Type:Article
Title:Targeting RUNX1 protects against diastolic dysfunction in a two-hit mouse model of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Creators: Elbassioni, Ali Ali Mohamed ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2641-2460, Raheem, Anmar A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-6218, Song, Jian, Johnston, Alexander S., Trivett, Cara, Lin, Hong, Zhang, Haobo, Bradley, Ashley, Higgins, Erin, Thomson, Cameron R., Mooney, Leanne, Koay, Yen Chin, O'Toole, Dylan, Herzyk, Pawel, Nixon, Colin, Blyth, Karen, Hughes, Mark, Nawwar, Al-Attar, O'Sullivan, John F., Lang, Ninian N. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8441-6887, Berry, Colin ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-8636, Braun, Thomas ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6165-4804, Schiattarella, Gabriele G. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7582-7171, Giacca, Mauro ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2927-7225, McBride, Martin W., Nicklin, Stuart A., Cameron, Ewan R., Loughrey, Christopher M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1297-9159 and MacDonald, Eilidh A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7771-754X
Abstract:AIMS: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) continues to increase in prevalence and has limited treatment options. HFpEF is a systemic condition with a broad phenotype including diastolic dysfunction, pulmonary oedema, exercise intolerance, and left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy, collectively resulting in enhanced morbidity and mortality. The transcription factor RUNX1 has recently been identified as a mediator of pathological changes in multiple cardiac diseases, however its role in HFpEF remained unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS: Here we show that inhibition of Runx1 limits adverse cardiac remodelling in a clinically relevant mouse model of HFpEF. Cardiomyocyte-specific tamoxifen-inducible Runx1-deficient mice with HFpEF are protected, with preservation of diastolic function, and attenuation of pulmonary oedema, exercise intolerance, and hypertrophy. Furthermore, targeting Runx1 in HFpEF by using gene transfer or small molecule inhibitor Ro5-3335 improves diastolic function and reduces pulmonary oedema, both in female and male mice. CONCLUSION: Overall, our research enhances our understanding of RUNX1 in cardiac disease and presents a novel translational target for the treatment of HFpEF.
Keywords:Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction, Metabolic Heart Failure, Diastolic Dysfunction, Hypertrophy, Pulmonary Oedema, Exercise Intolerance, Animals, Mice
Source:Cardiovascular Research
ISSN:0008-6363
Publisher:Oxford University Press / European Society of Cardiology
Volume:122
Number:10
Page Range:1318-1328
Date:July 2026
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvag106
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Open Access
MDC Library