Autophagy in major human diseases
Review Autophagy in major human diseases
Klionsky, D.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7828-8118 , Petroni, G. , Amaravadi, R.K. , Baehrecke, E.H. , Ballabio, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1381-4604 , Boya, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-951X , Bravo-San Pedro, J.M. , Cadwell, K. , Cecconi, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5614-4359 , Choi, A.M.K. , Choi, M.E. , Chu, C.T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5052-8271 , Codogno, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5492-3180 , Colombo, M.I. , Cuervo, A.M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0771-700X , Deretic, V. , Dikic, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8156-9511 , Elazar, Z. , Eskelinen, E.L. , Fimia, G.M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4438-3325 , Gewirtz, D.A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0437-4934 , Green, D.R. , Hansen, M. , Jäättelä, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5950-7111 , Johansen, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1451-9578 , Juhász, G. , Karantza, V. , Kraft, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3324-4701 , Kroemer, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9334-4405 , Ktistakis, N.T. , Kumar, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7126-9814 , Lopez-Otin, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6964-1904 , Macleod, K.F. , Madeo, F. , Martinez, J. , Meléndez, A. , Mizushima, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-6444 , Münz, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-1940 , Penninger, J.M. , Perera, R.M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2435-2273 , Piacentini, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2919-1296 , Reggiori, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-2686 , Rubinsztein, D.C. , Ryan, K.M. , Sadoshima, J. , Santambrogio, L. , Scorrano, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8515-8928 , Simon, H.U. , Simon, A.K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4077-7995 , Simonsen, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4711-7057 , Stolz, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3340-439X , Tavernarakis, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5253-1466 , Tooze, S.A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-3116 , Yoshimori, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9787-3788 , Yuan, J. , Yue, Z. , Zhong, Q. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6979-955X , Galluzzi, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2257-8500 and Pietrocola, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2930-234X
Autophagy is a core molecular pathway for the preservation of cellular and organismal homeostasis. Pharmacological and genetic interventions impairing autophagy responses promote or aggravate disease in a plethora of experimental models. Consistently, mutations in autophagy-related processes cause severe human pathologies. Here, we review and discuss preclinical data linking autophagy dysfunction to the pathogenesis of major human disorders including cancer as well as cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, metabolic, pulmonary, renal, infectious, musculoskeletal, and ocular disorders. Aging, Cancer, Inflammation, Metabolic Syndromes, Neurodegeneration, Animals EMBO Journal 0261-4189 EMBO Press / Wiley 40 19 e108863 1 October 2021 https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2021108863 View item in PubMed
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