Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | MHC class I expression in mice lacking the proteasome subunit LMP-7 |
Creators Name: | Fehling, H.J., Swat, W., Laplace, C., Kühn, R., Rajewsky, K., Müller, U. and von Boehmer, H. |
Abstract: | Proteasomes degrade endogenous proteins. Two subunits, LMP-2 and LMP-7, are encoded in a region of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) that is critical for class I-restricted antigen presentation. Mice with a targeted deletion of the gene encoding LMP-7 have reduced levels of MHC class I cell-surface expression and present the endogenous antigen HY inefficiently; addition of peptides to splenocytes deficient in LMP-7 restores wild-type class I expression levels. This demonstrates the involvement of LMP-7 in the MHC class I presentation pathway and suggests that LMP-7 functions as an integral part of the peptide supply machinery. |
Keywords: | ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters, Amino Acid Sequence, Antigen Presentation, Antigen-Presenting Cells, Base Sequence, Carrier Proteins, Cysteine Endopeptidases, Gene Deletion, H-2 Antigens, H-Y Antigen, Lymphocytes, Molecular Sequence Data, Multienzyme Complexes, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Proteins, Animals, Mice |
Source: | Science |
ISSN: | 0036-8075 |
Publisher: | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
Volume: | 265 |
Number: | 5176 |
Page Range: | 1234-1237 |
Date: | 26 August 1994 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8066463 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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