Helmholtz Gemeinschaft

Search
Browse
Statistics
Feeds

The oncogenic role of circPVT1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is mediated through the mutant p53/YAP/TEAD transcription-competent complex

[thumbnail of Article]
Preview
PDF (Article) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
3MB
[thumbnail of Additional Files] Other (Additional Files)
4MB

Item Type:Article
Title:The oncogenic role of circPVT1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is mediated through the mutant p53/YAP/TEAD transcription-competent complex
Creators Name:Verduci, L., Ferraiuolo, M., Sacconi, A., Ganci, F., Vitale, J., Colombo, T., Paci, P., Strano, S., Macino, G., Rajewsky, N. and Blandino, G.
Abstract:BACKGROUND: Circular RNAs are a class of endogenous RNAs with various functions in eukaryotic cells. Worthy of note, circular RNAs play a critical role in cancer. Currently, nothing is known about their role in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The identification of circular RNAs in HNSCC might become useful for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in HNSCC. RESULTS: Using samples from 115 HNSCC patients, we find that circPVT1 is over-expressed in tumors compared to matched non-tumoral tissues, with particular enrichment in patients with TP53 mutations. circPVT1 up- and down-regulation determine, respectively, an increase and a reduction of the malignant phenotype in HNSCC cell lines. We show that circPVT1 expression is transcriptionally enhanced by the mut-p53/YAP/TEAD complex. circPVT1 acts as an oncogene modulating the expression of miR-497-5p and genes involved in the control of cell proliferation. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows the oncogenic role of circPVT1 in HNSCC, extending current knowledge about the role of circular RNAs in cancer.
Keywords:circPVT1, mut-p53, PVT1, YAP, TEAD, miR-497-5p, HNSCC
Source:Genome Biology
ISSN:1474-760X
Publisher:BioMed Central
Volume:18
Number:1
Page Range:237
Date:20 December 2017
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-017-1368-y
PubMed:View item in PubMed

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Open Access
MDC Library